Major emergencies, by their nature, are low probability events they can not be
predicted. The circumstances surrounding and causing a major emergency, the place and time it happens and a multitude
of other causal and resultant factors means that action can not be predetermined. The key to resolving
any crisis is effective management.
Effective Management.
- Effective management can only be measured against appropriateness
to particular circumstances.
- Managers
should be free to organise the delivery of the services for which they are responsible in a manner which
best suits their own organisation whilst recognising and without prejudicing arrangements
for the overall co-ordination of the management of the emergency.
Emergency Planning.
- Emergency planning must be regarded as a normal part of every
service and organisation’s service delivery plan.
- It must not be looked on as a ‘specialist only’ subject, but
accepted as the method of delivering the service to the customer, but under extreme, demanding or extraordinary
circumstances.
Ownership.
- These procedures must be ‘owned’ by all of the participants, as much
as the normal operational procedures within each service or organisation.
- All managers are therefore responsible for the procedures’ efficacy, relevance and accuracy for their own organisation or service and thus enable them to fulfil their role
effectively and discharge their responsibilities in emergencies.
Preparation.
- Preparation is vital to the success of the response, and it
is crucial that all participants and managers maintain an active part in the continuing development
of these procedures. it is recognised that all those involved in the response to a major emergency will work best together
when they are clear about their roles and responsibilities, and those of all their colleagues. Each service, agency or organisation has its own internal arrangements, management style and culture,
but managers have to ensure that the aims and objectives of all participants merge with a consistent
set of objectives for these procedures.
It is this participation and
preparation, with others with whom managers would be working during a major emergency, which encourages
close working relationships. It is these relationships, above all else, which have consistently proven
to be the key to an effective response.